Education is free of charge and compulsory from the age of 6 or 7 to 16 years, as stated in the national
Law on Education.
[2] In 1996, the gross primary enrollment rate was 98 percent.
[2] Primary school attendance rates were unavailable for Lithuania as of 2001.
[2]
While enrollments rates indicate a level of commitment to education,
they do not always reflect children’s participation in school.
[2]
In Lithuania everybody has a right to education. Secondary education
is compulsory until 16 years of age. Children start school when they are
6 or 7 years of age. The school year in Lithuania starts at the first
of September and lasts nine months. The children have one month holiday
during the school years. The school children can stay at school for 12
years, but some of them leave school after 10 years. These children
enter vocational junior colleges or manual training schools. In these
schools they can get both secondary education and qualifications
necessary for a job.
Education in Lithuania has been centralized for a long time, but now
almost every school has their own education system, but all systems do
not differ from each other very much: children study almost the same
subjects at all schools. Schoolchildren can transfer freely from one
school to another.
Each class has its own classroom, where children have the most
lessons, but there are special classrooms for physics, chemistry,
biology, art and some other subjects. There are extra-curricular
activities at some schools organized by clubs, sports and art societies.
After a secondary school, a vocational junior college or a manual
training school, children can take entrance examination and enter the
university.